SEECIX route server Informational BGP Communities

The route server will mark all routes with certain BGP Communities to indicate their origin. You can use this information to determine where a certain route has been injected into the SEECIX/DE-CIX switching platform. This gives you the option to filter routes learned from the route servers based on geographical location. 

Currently we tag the following information:

  • Switch: Indicates at which switch a prefix has been injected into the SEECIX/DE-CIX platform. We tag the corresponding edge switch.
    • Example: edge01.ath1
  • Metro: The metropolitan region corresponding to the switch
    • Example: Athens
  • Country: The country corresponding to the above (in M49 format)
    • Example: Greece
  • Continent: The continent corresponding to the above (in M49 format)
    • Example: Europe

This means that every route you will learn from the route servers will have four (additional) BGP Communities attached which indicate location information.

To avoid ambiguity about the semantics of a certain BGP Community, especially when being present multiple times, we strip all BGP Communities from the range that we use for route origin tagging on import. This is

  • <RS_ASN>:1911:*
  • <RS_ASN>:1912:*
  • <RS_ASN>:1913:*
  • <RS_ASN>:1914:*

where <RS_ASN> is the corresponding route server ASN at a given IXP.

Overview

ContinentContinent BGP CommunityCountryCountry BGP CommunityMetroMetro BGP CommunitySwitchSwitch BGP Community
Europe EU<RS_ASN>:1914:150Greece GR<RS_ASN>:1913:300ATH (SEECIX)<RS_ASN>:1912:12edge01.ath1<RS_ASN>:1911:101
Germany DE<RS ASN>:1913:276

FRA (DE-CIX)

<RS ASN>:1912:0

edge02.fra12

<RS_ASN>:1911:82

edge02.fra2

<RS_ASN>:1911:89
edge02.fra6<RS_ASN>:1911:90
edge01.fra10<RS_ASN>:1911:105
edge02.fra9<RS_ASN>:1911:163
edge03.fra12<RS_ASN>:1911:172
edge01.fra5<RS_ASN>:1911:79
MUC<RS_ASN>:1912:1edge02.muc1<RS_ASN>:1911:96
HAM<RS_ASN>:1912:2edge03.ham1<RS_ASN>:1911:122
DUS<RS_ASN>:1912:9edge02.dus1<RS_ASN>:1911:93
DTM
(Ruhr-CIX)
<RS_ASN>:1912:20edge01.dtm1<RS_ASN>:1911:115
France 🇫🇷<RS_ASN>:1913:250MRS<RS_ASN>:1912:6edge02.mrs1<RS_ASN>:1911:97
Italy 🇮<RS_ASN>:1913:380PMO<RS_ASN>:1912:5edge02.pmo1<RS_ASN>:1911:180
Spain 🇪🇸<RS_ASN>:1913:724MAD<RS_ASN>:1912:10edge02.mad1<RS_ASN>:1911:77
edge02.mad3<RS_ASN>:1911:92
edge01.mad4<RS_ASN>:1911:103
BCN<RS_ASN>:1912:21edge01.bcn1<RS ASN>:1911:116
Portugal 🇵🇹<RS_ASN>:1913:620LIS<RS_ASN>:1912:11edge02.lis1<RS_ASN>:1911:138
edge01.lis3<RS_ASN:1911:182
Americas<RS_ASN>:1914:19United States of America 🇺🇸<RS_ASN>:1913:840NYC<RS_ASN>:1912:4 edge03.nyc6<RS_ASN>:1911:196
edge02.nyc5<RS_ASN>:1911:87
edge02.nyc1<RS_ASN>:1911:127
edge02.nyc8<RS_ASN>:1911:124
edge03.nyc3<RS_ASN>:1911:128
edge02.nyc17<RS_ASN>:1911:170
Asia<RS_ASN>:1914:142Türkiye 🇹🇷<RS_ASN>:1913:792IST<RS_ASN>:1912:7edge02.ist1<RS_ASN>:1911:133
edge01.ist5<RS_ASN>:1911:139
edge02.ist2<RS_ASN>:1911:158
Unknown Continent<RS_ASN>:1914:65535Unknown Country<RS_ASN>:1913:65535Unknown Metro<RS_ASN>:1912:65535

Unknown Switch

<RS_ASN>:1911:65535

Examples

Example 1

A prefix has the following BGP Communities attached to it:

  • 56858:1914:150 
  • 56858:1913:300
  • 56858:1912:12
  • 56858:1911:101 

From these BGP Communities you can deduce that this particular prefix has been injected in Europe (56858:1914:150), Greece (56858:1913:300) in metro region Athens (56858:1912:12) at edge01.ath1 (56858:1911:101) at SEECIX (ASN 56858).
 

Example 2

A prefix has the following BGP Communities attached to it:

  • 6695:1914:150 
  • 6695:1913:300
  • 6695:1912:12
  • 6695:1911:101 

From these BGP Communities you can deduce that this particular prefix has been injected in Europe (56858:1914:150), Greece (56858:1913:300) in metro region Athens (56858:1912:12) at edge01.ath1 (56858:1911:101) at GlobePEER Remote Frankfurt (ASN 6695).